FXUS63 KARX 071111 AFDARX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service La Crosse WI 611 AM CDT Mon Apr 7 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Today and tonight will be the coldest of the upcoming week with steadily warming temperatures through the upcoming weekend--highs return to the 60s by Saturday. - A longer period of scattered light rain showers Wednesday into Thursday. Impacts look to be low with rainfall amounts <0.10 to 0.20", highest south of Interstate 90 where amounts could be locally higher. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 130 AM CDT Mon Apr 7 2025 Upcoming Week Temperature Details A cold front is moving through the forecast area this morning, though with the main upper level trough axis dropping into north- central Wisconsin and advancing to the SSE, snow showers struggled to materialize west of this trough and have gone dry for the bulk of the area south of I-94 for the rest of the night. A look at the latest surface analysis shows a temperatures difference of 15-20 degrees across the front from La Crosse to northeastern Minnesota. With the frontal passage taking place by sunrise, highs today should indeed be roughly 15-20 degrees cooler than Sunday with a stiff north wind in the morning slowly decreasing in the afternoon as the surface pressure gradient decreases. With light winds and very dry air, lows tonight crater into the teens to low 20s, coldest in the Wisconsin sand bogs where some of the coldest guidance drops lows into the single digits. From thereon out, temperatures slow creep upward. The only wild card in the temperature forecast revolves around the exact track and thermal structure of our midweek system. The NBM interquartile temperature spread on Wednesday and Thursday is higher than for Friday and Saturday, a sign that temperatures will hinge on the coverage of clouds and rainfall. While the going deterministic NBM doesn't show this potential, highs for Wednesday and Thursday may be similar and need adjusting downward in future updates. Light Showers Wednesday into Thursday A negatively-tilted upper tropospheric trough builds southeastward from the Canadian Prairies into the north-central CONUS on Wednesday. The resultant lower tropospheric lee cyclone is progged to pull off the Front Range Tuesday night into early Wednesday, and track along the I-80 corridor. Moisture return ahead of this system will be limited to the lower troposphere with 700-500-mb moisture transport vectors oriented out of the WNW. While mesoscale and synoptic forcing will be appreciable, the lack of moisture will be the key to limiting rainfall amounts. A closer look at the individual deterministic progs shows that any areas of strong low-level frontogenesis could lead to localized rainfall enhancements in excess of 0.50". Where any such band sets up remains of low confidence and have not made any adjustments to the going forecast. The trough finally begins shifting to the east Thursday evening and takes the rainfall threat with it. The forecast is dry on either side of this period through the start of the weekend. && .AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z TUESDAY/... Issued at 609 AM CDT Mon Apr 7 2025 VFR conditions expected for the next 24 hours. An area of scattered clouds around FL030-FL050 will impact the terminals this morning but CIGs should stay VFR through this period. A highly isolated snow shower cannot be ruled out with these lower clouds but confidence is too low to include any mention in this package. A cold front has moved through the area and winds behind it have become gusty out of the north between 20 to 30 kts. Gusts should gradually decrease through the day with lower gusts between 15-25 kts expected by the afternoon hours. Gusts will end after sunset with winds becoming light and variable overnight. && .ARX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WI...None. MN...None. IA...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Skow AVIATION...Barendse