FXUS61 KBGM 211811 AFDBGM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Binghamton NY 211 PM EDT Sat Mar 21 2026 .WHAT HAS CHANGED... Cloud cover was increased for all of CNY into the Southern Tier as the clouds have been slow to scatter out. SPC's marginal risk was expanded northward to near the NY/PA border tomorrow with a sliver of slight risk introduced in far southern Luzerne county. && .KEY MESSAGES... 1) A clipper system moving through tomorrow brings steady rain north of the Southern Tier and potential thunderstorms to NEPA, some of which could contain gusty winds. 2) An active pattern with frequent clipper systems next week, bringing light precipitation chances and frequent temperature swings. && .DISCUSSION... KEY MESSAGE 1... A clipper system moves through late tonight into tomorrow with a warm front lifting into CNY. Temperatures overnight with the warm front lifting in will be above freezing region wide, forecast soundings also showing warm air aloft so the precipitation type is expected to be rain for the area overnight. The Southern Tier and southward is in the warm sector of the low. Forecast soundings and mid and upper level RH fields show that there will be plenty of clouds. This will limit the heating for most of the area but the best chance for clearing will be in southern NEPA. It will be hard to overcome the low level inversion in the warm sector for our area but elevated instability will still lead to thunderstorms for most of NEPA in the late afternoon. Mid level lapse rates are around 6.5 C/km and 7.5 C/km. With the 0-6 km shear around 55 to 60 knots, some larger hail is possible in the stronger storms with elevated CAPE getting up around 500-1000 J/kg. Wind threat is uncertain as that would be dependent on the size of the cold pool that forms in the storm to break through the stable layer or if there could be enough sun for storms to be more surface based. Current SPC outlook is for a marginal risk across far southern Luzerne county. KEY MESSAGE 2... With the strong ridge of high pressure over the Desert Southwest slowly building into the high plains next week, we will be on the NE edge of the ridge with frequent 500 mb shortwaves propagating around the northern edge of the ridge. Given the cooler temperatures in New England under a trough, we could see a few snow flakes mix in at times, especially in the higher elevations of CNY and Catskills during the overnight hours with any of these shortwaves. For the most part, given the higher sun angle and most of the precipitation with these shortwaves falling on the warm air advection side of the lows, precipitation types should be mostly rain. There is low potential for lake effect snow Monday night with 850 mb temps falling to <-10C, and then again Friday into Saturday as GEFS and EPS ensemble probabilities of less than -10C at 850 get over 50 to 75% for CNY into the Tug Hill. && .AVIATION /18Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Gradual improvements are expected this afternoon with lingering MVFR to Fuel Alt conditions at most sites. Once restrictions lift, VFR conditions are expected late afternoon into the evening. Restrictions will be possible tonight as a system brings scattered rain and snow showers to the region. Some models are showing showers across the region while others are not as widespread. For now, confidence was too low to include showers at AVP. Northerly winds will become light and variable late today. Overnight, winds become more southerly and some gusts around 15 kts will be possible. While borderline, guidance was showing some low-level wind shear (LLWS) at some terminals late in the TAF period. Model soundings also support this, so it was added to all terminals except BGM. Outlook: Sunday...Restrictions possible as another front pushes through the area from the NW with scattered showers. Monday through Tuesday...High pressure building in across the Northeast with mainly VFR conditions; Low chance for off-and-on snow showers in Central NY and possible restrictions with morning fog. Wednesday...Cold front begins to move in from the west with rain and snow showers as well as potential restrictions. Thursday... Warm front pushes up from the southwest with restrictions possible. && .BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. NY...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...AJG AVIATION...BTL/ES