FXUS01 KWBC 250729 PMDSPD Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 328 AM EDT Sat Oct 25 2025 Valid 12Z Sat Oct 25 2025 - 12Z Mon Oct 27 2025 ...Rounds of showers and thunderstorms will continue to bring a flash flood and severe weather threat from the Southern Plains to the Lower Mississippi Valley Saturday... ...Atmospheric river activity across the Pacific Northwest continues into the weekend with heavy lower elevation rain and mountain snow expected... An energetic upper-wave and accompanying surface frontal system will continue to support multiple organized clusters of thunderstorms Saturday from the Southern Plains east through the ArkLaTex and Lower Mississippi Valley. Very moist, southerly Gulf flow aided by a strong low-level jet will fuel heavy rain-producing storms with rain rates upwards of 2" per hour. The multiple rounds of storms may lead to rainfall totals as high as 3-5 inches, with a Slight Risk of Excessive Rainfall (level 2/4) in effect from eastern Texas/the ArkLaTex east to the Lower Mississippi Valley for the threat of some scattered instances of flash flooding. In addition, moderate instability and sufficient shear as winds increase with the passing upper wave will support some more robust, severe thunderstorms. The Storm Prediction Center has also included a Slight Risk of severe weather (level 2/5) from central Texas east to the Lower Mississippi Valley for the threat of very large hail, damaging winds, and a few tornadoes. The system will continue east Sunday with storms spreading into the Southeast. More limited instability with the bulk of precipitation expected on the cooler side of the frontal system should keep the threat of flash flooding and severe weather isolated, but widespread moderate to locally heavy rainfall is still expected, especially where more instability will be located along the central Gulf Coast. To the west, a series of Pacific storm systems bringing an influx of Pacific moisture/atmospheric river will continue to lead to heavy coastal and lower elevation rain and high elevation mountain snow across the Pacific Northwest/northern California this weekend. Some isolated flash flooding could occur Saturday along upslope regions of the coastal ranges and Cascades, with the risk diminishing on Sunday as cold front passages bring cooler, drier air, reducing heavy rainfall chances. Precipitation chances will spread further inland with the system(s) across the northern Great Basin/Rockies Saturday and into the northern Plains by Sunday with similar expectations for mainly lower elevation rain and higher elevation snow. Some snow may mix in for higher mountain valleys in the northern Rockies Sunday-Monday, but little to no accumulations are anticipated. Very strong, gusty winds are also expected, especially along the Pacific Coast and into some of the higher elevations of the northern Rockies. Elsewhere, some daily thunderstorm activity can be expected along the Atlantic coast of Florida with a lingering front nearby. Daily lake-effect showers and thunderstorms downwind of Lakes Erie and Ontario should finally begin to taper off Saturday and especially into Sunday. Temperatures will generally be near to below Fall averages from the East Coast west through the Great Lakes, Ohio to Middle Mississippi Valleys, and central Plains with post-frontal high pressure in place, as highs remain mainly in the 50s and 60s. Cooler temperatures will also come to much of the Southeast by Sunday following a cold front passage, with highs dropping into the 60s. Warmer, above average temperatures will remain mostly shunted to Florida, the Gulf Coast, and Texas, with highs in the 70s and 80s. A pocket of well above average highs into the 90s continues for south Texas, where a couple daily record highs could be matched or broken. Upper-ridging stretching from portions of the interior West into the northern Plains will continue to bring well above average highs this weekend, with 60s and even some 70s likely. Multiple cold front passages across the Pacific Northwest/northern California into the Great Basin will bring well below average temperatures, with highs mainly in the 40s and 50s. Putnam Graphics available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php $$