FXAK68 PAFC 191330 AFDAFC Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Anchorage AK 530 AM AKDT Tue Aug 19 2025 .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 3: Today through Thursday)... An Arctic trough is digging into Southcentral from the northwest today which is expected to bring rain to much of the region. This feature can be see quite clearly on GOES 18 imagery from overnight as it approaches the region. Another relevant feature seen on satellite is the cloud cover associated with a weak trough that extends out of the Gulf and into the eastern Interior of the state. This is an additional source of moisture that should help increase the rainfall as the digging trough bring the lift necessary for precipitation. The biggest area of uncertainty in the forecast revolves around the fate of the Arctic trough for Wednesday and Thursday. A short wave ridge is building in behind the trough, but it is looking more likely that it will not be able to get a good push into Southcentral and the trough will end up becoming stationary and weakening over the region for Wednesday and Thursday as the clearing associated with the ridge will remain along and west of the western Alaska Range. This is not expected to produce a lot of rain for those days, but instead of bringing in some decent sunny breaks throughout the day, will keep skies mostly clouds with some showers over the region. && .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS Days 1 to 3: (This afternoon through Thursday afternoon)... The forecast remains largely on track with increasingly active weather as we head through the week. A front pushing southeast across the Interior this morning has begun to spread light rain showers across the inland Kuskokwim Delta and Lower Kuskokwim Valley as an upper level trough continues to dig south across the state throughout the day today. While the bulk of the rainfall associated with this system is expected to remain over Southcentral Alaska, widespread light rain chances continue through this afternoon for the Lower Kuskokwim Valley. By this evening, skies will begin to clear across Southwest Alaska as transient ridging moves in. This will lead to cooler nighttime temperatures from Tuesday night into Wednesday morning, with overnight lows dipping into the low 40s and perhaps even into the high 30s for Kuskokwim Valley. Clearer skies will be short-lived, however, as cloud cover returns with an approaching Bering Sea front Wednesday afternoon. With the front weakening as it approaches, rain chances will be fairly low (at around 15%). The aforementioned front currently moving into the western Bering will move northeastwards across the Bering Sea, bringing southerly winds to 30 kt and light rain to the central Bering before weakening through Wednesday morning. Behind this front, increasing sea level pressure and an influx of warm, moist air will likely allow for low stratus and areas of fog. The current fog forecast for the Bering Sea leans a bit aggressive; this area may be trimmed down in successive forecast updates as we get a better sense of how favorable the environment may be for fog. Otherwise, the next features to watch for will be a weak low lifting out of the North Pacific and tracking along the Aleutian Chain Wednesday evening through Thursday which will be quickly followed by a stronger low moving near the Kamchatka Peninsula into the Western Bering by Friday morning. && .LONG TERM FORECAST (Friday through Tuesday)... For the Bering Sea, the Aleutians and Southwest Alaska: The ridge of high pressure begins to break down this weekend and retreats southward into the North Pacific early next week. Simultaneously, rounds of precipitation flow through the Bering Sea as astrong low moves toward the Bering Strait. Early in the weekend, these waves of moisture are forced around the northern side of the high. As the high flattens and moves southward, signals point toward an atmospheric river influence early next week resulting in more widespread precipitation in the Aleutians and the Southwest Mainland. For Southcentral: an upper-level low moves through the Interior this weekend resulting in mostly cloudy skies and waves of moisture and rain through early next week. && .AVIATION... PANC...VFR conditions and light winds will persist through this afternoon. Winds will remain southerly through the morning, becoming variable after 20Z. Ceilings will lower to about 5 kft this morning and continue to lower below 5 kft into the afternoon as rain showers begin to move in from the north. As the rain subsides this evening, ceilings will rise. && $$