AWUS01 KWNH 201525 FFGMPD TXZ000-202130- Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 0480 NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 1124 AM EDT Sat Jun 20 2026 Areas affected...South Texas and the Texas Coast Concerning...Heavy rainfall...Flash flooding likely Valid 201530Z - 202130Z Summary...Convection will rapidly expand across South Texas and the Texas Coast this afternoon. Rainfall rates of 2-3"/hr are expected, which through slow storm motions could produce 3-5" of rainfall. Flash flooding is likely. Discussion...An upper low spinning over parts of South Texas is clearly evident this morning as a spin in visible satellite imagery. A few clusters of thunderstorms with heavy rainfall have been ongoing already this morning just inland from the Middle Texas Coast, but additional convection is beginning to expand as noted via improving glaciation in the GOES-E experimental day-cloud phase RGB. Thermodynamics across the area are impressive. PWs as measured via GPS are above 2.3" inches, or near the daily record according to the SPC sounding climatology. These tropical PWs are combining with MLCAPE above 2500 J/kg to support the increasing thunderstorm coverage, with ascent driven both by the upper low and attendant mid-level trough axis, as well as a developing bay-breeze which will produce low-level convergence. Additionally, 850mb inflow of 10-20 kts is roughly equal to the mean wind, but locally some enhancement is occurring immediately downstream of the upper low, forcing more intense thermodynamic advection into the Texas Coast. During the next few hours, the environment will support an expansion and intensification of thunderstorms, especially along the bay breeze and immediately downstream of the upper low. This is reflected by available high-res guidance simulated reflectivity, and confidence is increasing in widespread coverage by this aftn. Any thunderstorms will contain extremely heavy rain rates (already measured by MRMS at 1.75"/hr), with both HREF and REFS 1-hr rainfall probabilities reaching 30-50% for 2"/hr. These rain rates themselves could cause instances of flash flooding since soils are primed (0-40cm soul moisture above the 95th percentile) with FFG around 3"/3hrs. However, Corfidi vectors become aligned more obliquely right of the mean flow, which is itself parallel to the developing boundary and only around 10 kts. This suggests a high potential for regenerating and training of cells, leading to rainfall that may (40-50% chance) exceed 3", and could (20% chance) top 5" in some locations, leading to at least scattered instances of flash flooding. Weiss ...Please see www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...BRO...CRP...EWX...HGX... ATTN...RFC...FWR...NWC... LAT...LON 29939610 29829557 29679525 29389507 28929496 28389511 27979552 27709619 27299660 26969678 26639706 26329725 26079750 26039795 26219851 26409886 26679918 26909947 27099964 27439967 27779951 27889917 27969883 28119837 28399811 28689799 29409732 29809667